Top 10 Tourist Attractions In Egypt
Many tourist attractions in Egypt bear witness to the civilizations that once flourished on its soil, demonstrating the genius of Egyptian culture, its wealth of ideas and progress at the time, and the various architectural and archaeological treasures that the country's interior continues to reveal. As a result, in this post, we will provide you with the top Egypt tourist places and critical and noteworthy information about some of the most well-known tourist sites visited by travellers from all over the globe. Egypt has several tourist sites that date back to various civilizations and kingdoms that preceded it, ranging from ancient Egypt through Islamic monuments to modern-day Egypt. It possesses an unrivalled treasury of tourist attractions. In Maggner.Com, We picked the top 10 tourist attractions for you.
10: Pyramid of Djoser
The Step Pyramid of Djoser, one of Giza's and Egypt's most iconic structures, was erected in the twenty-seventh century BC for King Djoser's burial, which was prepared for him by his minister Imhotep. Vizier Imhotep was an engineer and physician who oversaw the construction of the large burial complex beside the pyramid as the chief engineer. The pyramid stands at the height of 62 meters. It was also included in the World Heritage Sites list by UNESCO in 1979. Djoser's pyramid was the first Egyptian pyramid, and it was known as the Step Pyramid because of its six tiers.
9: Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut
The Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut, also known as the Temple of Hatshepsut, is a temple built by Hatshepsut during the eighth dynasty of the ancient Egyptian state. It is living evidence of the ancient Egyptians' greatness and ability in construction, architecture, and immortal monuments that fascinate the world. The temple was constructed on the Nile's west bank, facing Thebes. The temple stands out from the rest of the temples erected on the Nile because of its unusual architectural design. It was built of limestone and had three stories. In front of the second-floor columns, the deity Osiris and Queen Hatshepsut constructed limestone sculptures peculiar and exquisite symmetry. These statues were distinguished by their vibrant hues, some of which faded with time and with time. Others remain, demonstrating the ancient Egyptians' intelligence and art. On the temple's walls, additional inscriptions and pictures commemorate Hatshepsut's voyages across the sea for commerce and to bring ivory and incense, as well as timber and exotic animals.
8: Khan el-Khalili
Khan al-Khalili is one of the most well-known areas in ancient Egypt, and It makes a point of seeing all visitors that come to Egypt, particularly Cairo. Khan al-Khalili has been established since the Mamluk era and is one of the most renowned marketplaces in the city. You may purchase antiques, wander about and take stunning photographs, and consume food and drinks in its cafes and restaurants. Khan Al-Khalili is also known for his encouragement of philosophers and authors, influencing many, particularly prominent Egyptian writers like Naguib Mahfouz, who based one of his famous novels, "Khan Al-Khalili," on the neighbourhood's name.
7: Luxor Temple
The Luxor Temple was located within Thebes, now Luxor, and was given "Abit Rasit," which means "the southern sanctuary," by the ancient Egyptians. The rams' road connects the temple to the Karnak Temple, three kilometres south. The statues of Amun, his wife Mut, and their son, the moon god Khonsu, were moved from their respective temples at Karnak in a grand procession to the Luxor Temple for the Opet Festival, one of the most important ancient Egyptian religious ceremonies. Last November, after the repair of Rams Road and its reopening to visitors and Egyptians, was repeated that event in a big celebration attended by Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi.
6: Giza Necropolis
The graves of the monarchs of the Fourth Dynasty, namely Khufu, his son Khafre, and his grandson Menkaure, are among the most well-known structures in the world. The pyramid of Khufu is the world's tallest, oldest, and highest form, dating back over 3800 years. Not only that but there is another set of relics around these pyramids. Next to the queens' pyramids, each pyramid had a hierarchical group. There is also a terrace dedicated to the burial of prominent royal family members and a miniature pyramid that symbolizes the monarch. The Khufu boats, notable for their sun boats, were also part of the hierarchical group, which included two temples for each monarch, one of which was the Valley Temple. The other was the pyramid's nearby funerary temple.
5: Great Sphinx of Giza
The Great Sphinx is one of the world's most famous statues, not just in Egypt. The statue was carved in the region's rock during the Fourth Dynasty and had a lion's head to represent the king's might. It is located inside the ruins of the Giza plateau. Archaeologists believe it was sculpted the figure during King Khafre, the owner of the second pyramid, based on evidence. The monument and the temple that stands in front of it are right close to the Khafre Valley temple.
4: Karnak
The Egyptians named the Karnak Temple "Ipt Sot," which meant "selected location," and it was at the time Thebes' most famous and significant temple. The priests of Amon, Lord of Thebes, were a tremendous political force due to his sanctification. It was showed the Egyptians' expertise and inventiveness. They sculpted sculptures and engraved stone on the temple walls, and they utilized stone to do so. The Great Pillar Hall, with its 134 columns, is the world's most renowned and most enormous hall. A single column is 15 meters tall, except for the middle columns, which are 21 meters tall and consist of twelve columns. The hall's building was started by King Amenhotep III, one of the Eighteenth Dynasty's sons. King Seti I and King Ramses, one of the terrible rulers of the Ninth Dynasty, were responsible for the temple decorations. The 30-meter high Obelisk of Hatshepsut is next to the hall. Karnak is a temple complex in Egypt. In western Al-Karn, near the Ob temple, there is an entire temple dedicated to Lord Khonsu. Karnak is an open museum that attracts visitors from all over the world and the numerous other temples in the area.
3: Abu Simbel Temples
In 1979, Abu Simbel Temple was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. It is located in Nubia and is one of Egypt's most famous temples. During the time of King Ramses II, one of the nineteenth dynasty's monarchs, it was completely cut into the mountain. The temple's four gigantic statues, positioned in a sitting stance in front of the temple, are easily identifiable. One of them was caused by an ancient earthquake close to the main hall leading to the Holy of Holies, home to four deified Egyptian gods: Amon Ra, Ra Hor Akhti, Ptah, and Ramses II. The building was precise because the sun's rays reached the temple twice a year between February 22 and October 22. Archaeologists think that these dates were successful in the coronation of Ramses II as king and his birth because it spans the main hall and lighting within the temple. The temple of Abu Simbel, as well as another temple in the north, were relocated. With the cooperation of UNESCO, they were moved from their original location in 1968 after the construction of the High Dam to protect them from sinking due to the dam lake's structure.
2: Valley of the Kings
The presence of royal family members buried there was gave the valley the misleading classification of a dry river valley. It was called the Valley of the Monarchs after rulers from the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties were buried there throughout the contemporary period. There are around sixty completed tombs and approximately twenty incomplete tombs in the Valley of the Kings. This location was intended to avoid tomb robbery in antiquity, as it was not far from being excavated. The valley was chosen as the final resting place of the kings, free of looting and robbery, and the first ruler of the modern state, Thutmose I, was buried there.
1: The Egyptian Museum
The Egyptian Museum is located in Tahrir Square, one of the world's most recognized squares. The Museum is the Middle East's oldest archaeological Museum, and it holds the world's most extensive collection of ancient Egyptian artefacts. It was designed by French architect Marcel Dorgnon and inaugurated in 1902 by Khedive Abbas Helmy II. The museum houses imposing king sculptures like Khufu, Khafre, and Mankato and numerous papyri, coffins, and jewellery collections.